Todays Special

Gujarat Science City

Gujarat Science City

For More Details Logon To : https://scity.gujarat.gov.in

Attractions in Science City :

IMAX 3d Theatre : The IMAX experience is the world's most powerful and involving film experience. With breathtaking images up to eight stories high and wrap-around 12,000-watt digital sound, IMAX technology takes you to places only imagined. Climb the daunting heights of Everest. Experience the weightlessness of space. See the Rolling Stones larger than life. Dive into the undersea world of the most fearsome great white sharks. Slam-dunk with Michael

Only IMAX technology lets you feel like you're really there. Over 700 million people around the world have been spellbound by the force and beauty of The IMAX Experience. Technically advanced and visually stunning, The IMAX Experience continues to be the world's most immersive theatre entertainment.

PLANET EARTH PAVILION :

img

The main objective of the Pavilion is

To aware, educate and train the people about various types of natural disasters like earthquakes, volcanoes, landslides etc and to highlight the exquisite beauty and abundant truths of our planet earth. To educate the people on the natural resources and their conservation. Highlighting the sobering fact that the Planet Earth is in jeopardy, while our resources are being depleted and the very fabric, balance and stability are being threatened

To highlight the need for disaster management and preparedness for the natural disasters and to update the people on the technology used for detecting and studying earthquakes, cyclones, landslides and the related research activities.

The Important Feature Includes
The Pavilion is being constructed over an area of 9000 sq.m hexagonal grid pattern with a unique dome structure having 50-meter diameter, in fact one of the largest domes in India. The Planet Earth will depict the live experiences of various natural disasters, disaster management with various hands-on and minds-on exhibits and activities.

The main section of the Planet Earth pavilion includes (i)Underground Coal Mine (ii) Disaster of Bhuj Earth Quake (iii)Dynamotion (iv) Natural Disaster (V) Disaster Management (vi) Dynamic Earth (vii) Children Activity Corner (viii) Life in Water (ix) Evolution of Life (x) Bio Diversity of Gujarat (xi) Human Anatomy (xii) Agriculture (xiii) Energy Reserve (xiv) Rocks and Minerals ( xv) Planetarium which individually, designed to have sufficient number of exhibits to justify its importance and its relevance for public understanding and interaction.

Total number of exhibits inside the Planet Earth Pavilion is 657 nos.

Underground Coal Mine
It is an Underground Coal Mine where visitors can experience a virtual tour about 5000 feet below ground level to reach mine. After that they will pass inside the mine where they can see the different types of coal cutting process, coal transportation, and various equipment and safety precautions inside the mines. Capacity 100 persons.

4D Theatre on Natural Disasters
It is a multi-dimensional Theatre where visitors can feel the smell of flowers, movement of Earth Quake, water spray to simulate heavy rain fall, snow fall, desert storm, fire, and hot air blow during desert storms with the visual 3D film. Capacity 48 persons.

Earth Quake Experience Ride
Inside the Dynamic Earth Section there is a provision of Earthquake Demonstration corner -- An earthquake platform on a hydraulic simulator, suitable for 15-20 visitors, giving a life-like experience of random tremors of earthquakes. A video projection will indicate the intensity in Richter scale, the location of the epicenter, secondary tremors and destruction caused by the earthquake.

Inflatable Planetarium
It is a 20 minute video which shows the mysteries of the universe.

HALL OF SPACE :

img

The Hall of Space in the Gujarat Science City has been designed as a high- tech exhibition involving latest techniques with an area of 20,000 sq ft. Visitor walk around the ways and the working models of the new vistas opened by the space and communication explorations. They can explore how different types of communication signals are emitted, transformed, encoded and decoded so that they would be sent to a distance or stored. In addition, the pavilion gives the visitors an experience how people communicated with each other in the ancient time and also compare it with the modern day communication media.

Interactive and educative exhibits of Hall of Space expose the visitor to the technologies of communication through sound / signals / codes and satellite. The pavilion gives the visitor an insight into the working of satellites, mobile telephone, Internet and the application and usage of these technologies in real life.

The exhibits include simulated journey through the space, animatronics with sound - synchronized pneumatic robots, computer-controlled multi-screen panoramic projection, precision interactive exhibits on experiments planned by NASA, touch-screen computer multimedia programs. All exhibits have been designed to involve massive visitors participation, both physical and emotional.

ENERGY EDUCATION PARK :

img

A State Level Energy Education Park (SEEP), spreading over a hexagonal grid pattern area measuring 9000 sq.m is being developed at the Gujarat Science City. Gujarat Science City has received a financial assistance from the Ministry of Non-conventional Energy Sources (MNES) and the work has been executed in association with Gujarat Energy Development Agency (GEDA).

The Energy Park exhibits are classified according to five basic elements (Panchbhuta) as propounded in ancient Indian Philosophy. These elements are (i) Tej (Energy from the Sun), (ii) Marut (Energy from the Wind), (iii) Ap (Energy from the Water), (iv) Kshiti (Energy from the Earth) and (v) Byom (Exploration of space).

The civil and land scaping work is almost in completion stage. Exhibits on wind energy, solar energy, petroleum rigs, Sardar Sarovar Dam etc. have been installed and some are in progress.

Energy Plantation work has just started over an area of 2 hectare land.

Two number of Battery Operated Passenger Vehicle has been ordered from BHEL, one delivered and other one in pipeline.

Wind Energy :

Along with sun, it was the air, which showed man its power. Even before the solar energy, it was the wind energy that man used for his work. Initially, it was used in two main ways; to drive wind mills on land and to drive sailing vessels at sea. The first use of windmills were to grind foods grains and to run pumps to irrigate. Now with the advancement of science and technology, we have windmills generating electricity. Naturally, now this energy can be used for many more works.

Drilling For Oil & Gas :

This is a typical structure of a rig used for drilling oil and well on land. It is only after drilling a well it is found whether there is oil or gas or both or nothing. Despite all scientific advancement finding oil and gas from a well is not always certain.
The most popular method of drilling an oil well is called "Rotary drilling method."
In this method whole is drilled quicky and greater depths are reached faster.

Geo Thermal Energy - Power From The Depths.

Hot water springs are the best examples of the Geo thermal energy. Many of us have direct experience of this energy from beneath the surface of the earth. The earth’s centre is 6400 Kms deep. How hot is this region ? Our best guess is 4000 degree C. Heat is constantly flowing from earth’s interior to surface. The steam energy from under the surface of earth provides over 44 billion kilo watt hour of electricity world wide per year.
To produce electric power from geo thermal resources, under ground reservoirs of steam Or hot water are tapped by wells and the steam rotates turbines that generate electricity in India, the geological survey of India has already identified more than 350 hot springs sites which can be explored as areas to top geo thermal energy.
This interactive model shows the use of geo thermal energy.

Tidal Power Generator

Tides and ebbs can run turbines to generate electricity . But for this there should be a minimum difference of 15 feet between high tide and low tide or ebb. The water high tide Turns wheels of turbine while going and receding water of low tide also turn the wheels. This movement generates electricity. In a little more than 24 hours we have four Tides and ebbs.
However, there are only 40 sites on the earth with tidal ranges of this magnitude. This model shows the use of tidal energy to generate electricity. France’s La Rance station is the only industrial-sized tidal power station in the world which produces 240 MW of power.

Solar House

Generally people think that though solar energy is cheap it has limited use and it is not convenient to use. However, recent advances in technology have made use of solar energy easy and cheap. In both forms, thermal and electrical form. Here, in this solar Hut, right from kitchen tap to T. V. and refrigerator all are run on solar energy. Series of batteries store electrical energy generated by panel of PV cells at the roof top.
This electrical energy is fed into inverter for use to run T.V. refrigerator , fans and so on.
You can also cook your food through solar cooker.
Solar water heating system , solar still kept out side take care of need for water in the house. While solar lantern provides emergency light. Do not worry, solar energy has no transmission problem.

Wind Turbine : Here the rotating blades of the windmill generate electricity through the rotary motion of the generator. This generator is fitted at the top of the mill near the blades. The electricity passes to the control house. Here in this model, series of electric bulbs glow whenever there is windmill generated electricity. An array of such windmills is a windfarm, which produces electricity in large quantity.This electricity can be taken to considerable distances.

House Of Polymers : Crude oil or the black gold is not just a fuel which we use as Diesel, Petrol, or Kerosene.
The crude oil, greenish-black sticky liquid, is refined in refinary. Besides fuels we get number of other products which make our world more versatile. This is because petroleum is also a raw material for over half a million organic chemicals. They are known as petrochemicals. In this petro house everything is made of petrochemicals.
Can you imagine the world without the peroproducts?

ELECTRODROME :

img

As always, managing the future begins with being better prepared, today – with education, information and awareness creation constituting crucial components towards ensuring a brighter tomorrow.

CLP ELECTRODROME – the museum of electricity is an exemplary expression of this purpose. In line with the philosophy of public-private participation, the Government of Gujarat, through the active collaboration of the Gujarat Science City and the CLP India Power Private Limited, has given shape to this vision.
From the refreshing morning shower to switching off before a good night’s sleep – and every moment in between – electricity powers our lives in several different ways. A growing nation like ours thrives on development across all sectors of the economy – this translates into an increasing demand for electricity from industry, infrastructure, services and domestic consumption. Besides the need for large scale power generation, transmission & distribution, this scenario also places a huge emphasis on conservation and effective utilization of resources to ensure sustainable development and a greener future for our planet.

A leader in spearheading industrial growth and all-round economic development, the State of Gujarat is a trendsetter in the power sector. The Government of Gujarat accords the highest importance to achieving and ensuring energy sufficiency through path breaking initiatives to augment electricity generation, and thus securing a bright and prosperous future for its citizens.

LIFE SCIENCE PARK :

img

The Life Science Park at Gujarat Science City has been developed over an area of 9000 sq. meter, aims to bring science and nature to life.
The main objective of this interactive and outdoor park is to enthuse children in the study of nature and in evolution, propagation and sustenance of life on this planet.
Through various activities in the Life Science Park, children will develop a sense of care and love towards plants and animals around them.

Main Attractions at Life Science Park :

Cretaceous Park,
Aviary Corner & Non flying Bird Corner, 
Cactus Corner & Succulent Corner,
Ornamental, Economical, Aromatic & Medicinal Plant Beds, 
Tissue culture Lab, 
Butterfly Park and 
River System

Cretaceous Park : Cretaceous Park has a theme on evolution of life with Giant Reptiles and the Dinosaur is a very popular exhibit amongst the children.
The Giant Reptiles – a full scale Tyrannosaurus (T-Rex), two other smaller movable dinosaurs (Dinonics) and little dino chicks coming out of eggs are displayed in this section.

Aviary & Non Flying Bird Corner : Three different species of exotic birds such as Love birds, Budgerigars & Cockatiels are exhibited in this corner. Geese & Silver pheasant are exhibited in Non-flying bird corner. Visitors can study and observe their biodiversity, variation in their natural habitat and behaviours.

Cactus & Succulent Corner : Cactus represents the desert ecology & Succulents represents the juicy plants.
A small Cactus & Succulent Corner have been developed to show and educate visitors about Cactus, Succulents & their importance. Over 50 different varieties of both Cactus & Succulents are exhibited in these corners so visitors can get some more interesting facts about this untouched world of Cacti & Succulents.

Ornamental, Economical, Aromatic & Medicinal Plant Beds :

Different varieties of plant species are located in these sections of Life Science Park with botanical name of each plant with photographs, plant family and uses.

Ornamental Plant Beds:All the house plants and decorative plants are planted in these ornamental beds. The plants which are used for ornamental purpose. e.g. Croton varieties, Drecina varieties, Palm varieties, Bonsai etc.

Economical Plant Beds:Plants which are of economic importance such as fruits. e.g. Cherry, Jamun, Chiku, Jamfal, Sitafal, Rayan, Kaju etc.

Aromatic Plant Beds:Fragrant flowering plants are planted in this area on which flowering is seasonal. These are used for making of perfumes, agarbatti etc. e.g. Mogara, Ratrani, Jasmin, Rajanigandha etc.

Medicinal Plant Beds:A range of medicinally important plant species are covered in this segment. e.g. Aloe Vera, Putranjiva, Ardusi, Aritha etc.

HALL OF SCIENCE :

img

With a breed of working exhibits, visitors discover science by themselves in the Hall of Science at the Gujarat Science City. They can turn handles, press buttons, look through peepholes, perform fascinating experiments and be amazed at their own capability of making things work.

This is a place that does not have a display "please dont touch". This exhibit hall in the Science City urges the visitors to touch and manipulate the exhibits to their liking.

Everybody talks about conservation of energy these days. But what is Energy in the first instance - how is it transformed from sound to light to electricity to magnetism and so on? Here you can produce electricity through your own body, make your own magnet, get electricity from the Sun.

You just paddle on a bicycle and generate electricity to light up the lamps and run a TV system where your own image will appear. Paddle hard to generate more power to light up more lamps. Then you learn to transmit the power through pulleys, gears and linkages. Lift yourself up by pulling a rope, spin on a chair to experience how the ballet dancers spin fast on their toes, and simulate the planetary motion to watch how the planets move faster while coming closer to the Sun.

In this exhibit hall, mathematics is all fun, pendulum is a moving beauty creating different kinds of motions and patterns, and mirrors create magic. You can cut off your head and offer to others on a silver platter. You can fly in air, and get mixed up with your friend like ardhanarishwar (half man and half woman).

MUSICAL FOUNTAIN

 

Apparently a fountain of pleasure and enjoyment, the newly installed Musical Fountain in Gujarat Science City is an exciting demonstration of certain important phenomena of science and technology in the areas of hydrostatics, hydrodynamics, electromagnetism and digital electronics. The sprouts of water emanating from the fountainheads observe the basic laws of fluidics including Pascal’s law and Bernoulli’s principle. Electromagnetic solenoid valves receive synchronizing pulses from the audio system and control the water jets. The music is digitised and the pulses are fed to the solenoid valves through computerized programs controller. In traditional musical fountains, the flow of water is controlled by the varying amplitude of the audio signal, but the musical fountain in Gujarat Science City is responsive to both amplitude and frequency of the audio signal, thus making the fountain dance with the vigour and tune of the music. The musical fountain is a beautiful example of human creativity through the interaction of music and science.

Promising to be a major crowd puller in Ahmedabad as well as other parts of the state and the country, the musical fountain will provide an experience of the magical world of light, sound and water; where technology fuses with fantasy.

The musical fountain in the Science City will provide the most beautiful nighttime entertainment. The water effects move or dance with music and interpret each tune in synchronization with light and sound whether fast or slow.

Spread over an area of 9000 sq.m in hexagonal grid pattern, the Musical Fountain at science city is claimed to be the Asia’s largest one. The pool of the fountain is rectangular shaped and covers an area of 1300 square meters. It employs 113 jets, 935 underwater colour lights, 4 submericible heavy duty pumps, 2073 sets of hydraulic nozzles with 273 effects. The lotus water volume in the center can be as high as 30 meters. It has more than 20 kinds of water styles including floating fountain, seagulls, chasing waves, peacocks, swinging, flower baskets.

The musical fountain in the Science City will provide the most beautiful nighttime entertainment. The water effects move or dance with music and interpret each tune in synchronization with light and sound whether fast or slow.

Spread over an area of 9000 sq.m in hexagonal grid pattern, the Musical Fountain at science city is claimed to be the Asia’s largest one. The pool of the fountain is rectangular shaped and covers an area of 1300 square meters. It employs 113 jets, 935 underwater colour lights, 4 submericible heavy duty pumps, 2073 sets of hydraulic nozzles with 273 effects. The lotus water volume in the center can be as high as 30 meters. It has more than 20 kinds of water styles including floating fountain, seagulls, chasing waves, peacocks, swinging, flower baskets. The sound system is really fantastic. With 4000 watt surround sound system, the music will be aired by 20 speakers well equipped with graphic equalizer to provide digital sound with highest quality.

The programs on musical fountain will fully controlled by a computer software programs IN COMMAND, which has been specifically written for this purpose. Once the pumps and the other equipments are switched on, the operation will be totally controlled by a single computer.

India’s Largest and Biggest Dancing Musical Fountain
Confluence of light, sound and water in motion
Spread over an area of 9000 sq.m in hexagonal grid pattern
Consist of 1300 square meter pond area, with 56 meters channel length
Illuminated by 935 colour lights
Involves 113 water jets with 2073 nozzles
Ejects water as high as 30 meters; top of any 10 storeyed building
Generates 273 water effects: mesmerize the eye, ear and mind
Surrounds with 4000 watt sound system, 20 speakers with graphic equalizer
Set up as fully automatic, one touch computer operation
Individually choreographed tunes of music with light, sound and water effects
Provides ambient learning atmosphere: open sky, green land and cool water bodies
Involves principles of acoustics, hydraulics, light-water synchronization
Explains Bourneli’s principle, types of water flow and water dynamics, rainbow and many more…

THRILL RIDE / SIMULATOR

img

30 Seater Simulator: Ride Simulations provides the experience of riding a roller coaster, flying in an aerobatic aircraft, a journey into space and many more. Experiences more intense and exciting than the original (and with out risk). It all happens in a self-contained capsule that can be put almost anywhere.

Ride Films like "Star war", "A journey in to a Volcano" and "Time gate to Egypt" (a journey through the pyramids of Egypt) gives educational value as well as entertainment to visitors. The popularity of ride simulation is the top of attraction all over the world. Everybody who experiences the ride simulation remembers for long. This may be able to accommodate 30 visitors at a time.

SCIENCE CITY LED SCREEN :

One large size LED display screen has installed at Gujarat Science City for the visitors as an out door exhibit. The LED screen having dimension of 20' x 12' size and uses 1,84,320 tiny LEDs to play a character or to depict the story lines. The screen can display 53 characters in 24 lines in English language.

If you have a magnifying glass handy, hold it over a photograph in a magazine or a book. You will see thousands of colored dots or pixels, which make up the screen of the photograph. At close range, these dots are quite noticeable, but at normal viewing distances, you do not see the dots, just the image that they form. This gives the concept of LED dots in big characters.

A light-emitting diode (LED) is a semiconductor device that emits incoherent monochromatic light when electrically biased in the forward direction. This effect is a form of electroluminescence. The color depends on the semiconducting material used, and can be near-ultraviolet, visible or infrared. Nick Holonyak Jr. (1928) of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign developed the first practical visible-spectrum LED in 1962. Since then, the technology has been LEDs are, essentially, little colored light bulbs. Modern LEDs are small, extremely bright and use relatively little power for the light that they produce. Other places one can find LEDs used in outdoors like traffic lights and automobile brake lights. On a color CRT television set, all of the colors are produced using red, green and blue phosphor dots for each pixel on the screen. In a jumbo TV, red, green and blue LEDs are used instead of phosphor. A "pixel" on a jumbo TV is a small module that can have as few as three or four LEDs in it (one red, one green and one blue). In the biggest jumbo TVs, each pixel module could have dozens of LEDs. Pixel modules typically range from 4 mm to 4 cm (about 0.2 to 1.5 inches) in size.

To large LED screen has been operated through a Pentium III computer system having specialized software along with a power control system and a lot of internal wiring is required for normal operation. The computer system looks at the incoming TV signal and decides which LEDs it will turn on and how brightly. The computer samples the intensity and color signals and translates them into intensity information for the three different LED colors at each pixel module. The power system provides power to all of the LED modules, and modulates the power so that every LED has the right brightness. Turning on all of those LEDs can use a lot of power. A typical 20 x 12' LED screen can consume up to 1.2 watts per pixel, or approximately 300,000 watts for the full display.

Several wires run to each LED module, so there are a lot of wires running behind the screen. The model T19.05K 192 x 320 OD, is the latest innovation in LED technology, popularly called as virtual pixel or 'V-tech' technology. The virtual pixel is a multiplexed pixel that allows a tighter screen resolution by using pixel-sharing techniques.

In traditional LED screens, a large number of LEDs will remain dormant while they wait for their particular color to come up in the image that is being viewed. Using V-tech technology, each LED is a pixel, borrowing from its neighbor the color it needs to create a full pixel increasing the resolution and enhancing the picture quality.

AMPHITHEATRE

img

Beautiful science inspires artists, is a description by Ivan Noble. With this concept Science City constructed a 1500 seat Amphitheatre for organizing programs like science drama, miracles and magic shows and other entertainment programmes.

With little imagination, students and community members can create an environment where the facts and figures of science combine with the excitement, emotion and energy of the theatre.